Injongo yeePlugi zeBridge kwiMisebenzi yeWellbore

Eyona njongo iphambili emva kokusebenzisa iiplagi zebhulorho kukuseka umqobo ngaphakathi kumthombo womthombo-nokuba usisigxina. Lo msebenzi udlala indima ekulawuleni ulawulo lokuqukuqela okwahlulayo imimandla ethile, ngeenjongo zokuvuselela okanye zokulahla ngelixa ubambelela kwiimfuno zolawulo.

Iindidi zeePlagi zeBridge

Iiplagi zeBridge ezisisigxina

Iiplagi zebhulorho ezisisigxina zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwiimeko apho amaqula alahlwayo. Ezi plagi zenziwe kwizinto ezinokumelana neemeko ezinzima ezijongene ne-downhole.

• Izixhobo kunye noKwakha

Xa kufikwa ekwakhiweni kweeplagi zebhulorho, izinto ezomeleleyo ezikwaziyo ukumelana namaqondo obushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye neendawo ezingcolisayo ziqhele ukusetyenziswa. Izinto ezisebenzayo ziquka i-alloys kunye ne-composites.

• Izicelo, ekulahlweni kakuhle

Iiplagi zebhulorho ezisisigxina zinoluhlu lwezicelo kwimisebenzi yokulahla. Zisasazwe ukuba zivale iindawo ezivaliweyo ngokusisigxina ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthombo uvalwe ngokukhuselekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.

Iiplagi zeBhulorho zeThutyana

Kwelinye icala, iiplagi zebhulorho zexeshana ziyilelwe ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane ezibonelela ngokuguquguquka kwimisebenzi ye-wellbore efana nokuhlukaniswa kwendawo kunye nokuvuselela.

• Ukusebenza kunye noYilo

Iiplagi zebhulorho zexeshana zenziwe ngobunjineli ezineempawu eziququzelela ukufakwa nokususwa. Uyilo lwabo lubaluleke ngakumbi kwiimeko apho kufuneka ukubekwa zodwa okwethutyana kwemimandla.

• Indima ekuzibekeni wedwa kunye nokuVuselelwa

Iiplagi zebhulorho zexeshana zidlala indima, ekuvuseleleni ngokukwahlula ngokufanelekileyo iizowuni ezithile ukuze kuphuculwe inaliti okanye ukutsalwa kolwelo ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwa ukusebenza kakuhle ngokupheleleyo.

Amacandelo aPhambili kwiiPlagi zeBridge

A. Umzimba

Umzimba weplagi yebhulorho usebenza njengento, amacandelo ezindlu kunye nemathiriyeli ebalulekileyo, ekusebenzeni kwayo okulungileyo.

• Izinto Ezisetyenziswayo

Ngokwesiqhelo amaqumrhu eeplagi zebhulorho ayilwa kwizinto ezifana nentsimbi, i-aluminiyam, okanye iialloyi ezikhethekileyo. Ukukhethwa kwezinto kuxhomekeke kwiimeko kwi-wellbore kunye nenjongo ejoliswe kuyo.

• Iimpawu zoyilo

Uyilo lomzimba weplagi lubandakanya iimpawu eziqinisekisa ukufaneleka ngaphakathi kwequla. Oku kubandakanya imilo yokuququzelela ukuthunyelwa kunye nokubuyisela.

B. Abapakishi

Abapakishi ngamalungu eeplagi zebhulorho ezidlala indima ekutywineni indawo ye-annular, phakathi kwesixhobo kunye ne-wellbore.

• Iintlobo zePackers

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha zikhona, kubandakanywa abapakishi kunye nabapakishi boomatshini. Ukhetho luxhomekeke kwiimfuno zomsebenzi ngamnye.

• IiNdlela zokutywina

Iindlela zokutywina eziphunyezwe kubapakishi zenzelwe ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye namaqondo obushushu athintela ngokufanelekileyo ukufuduka kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ekujoliswe kuzo zihlala zodwa.

Iinkqubo zokumisela

Iindlela zokumisela ezisetyenziswa kwiiplagi zebhulorho zimisela inkqubo yazo yokusasazwa. Zinqatyelwe njani ngokukhuselekileyo emthonjeni.

• Ukuseta oomatshini

Ukusetwa koomatshini kubandakanya ukusebenzisa amandla ukwandisa ubungakanani beplagi kwaye uyikhusele ngokuqinileyo ngaphakathi komthombo. Le ndlela ibanzi, Ixhomekeke, kwimisebenzi ye-downhole.

• Ukusebenza kweHydraulic

Ukusebenza kweHydraulic kuxhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni koxinzelelo lokwandisa iplagi. Obu buchule bunenzuzo kwiimeko ezifuna ulawulo lwenkqubo yokuvula.

Izicelo kwiMisebenzi yeWellbore

A. Ukwahlulwa kweZonal

• Ukuthintela ukufuduka kolwelo

Iiplagi zebhulorho zidlala indima yokuba zodwa zithintele imfuduko yolwelo olungafunekiyo phakathi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kumthombo. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa uqinisekisa ubunyulu bolwelo olukhutshiweyo lubalulekile.

• Ukwandiswa kweMfezeko yeWellbore

Ukusebenzisa iiplagi zebhulorho ukuzibekela bucala kwandisa ingqibelelo yequla ngokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwela phakathi kweendawo zokugcina amanzi. Ngenxa yoko, oku kunegalelo kuzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwequla.

B. Kulungile Ukulahlwa

• Ukukhusela Imithombo Elahliweyo

Ngexesha lemisebenzi yokulahlwa, iiplagi zeebhulorho zidlala indima ekutywineni ngokusisigxina iindawo ezithile eziqinisekisa ukuvalwa okukhuselekileyo kwequla, ngokwemigangatho yolawulo. Lo mlinganiselo uthintela iimpembelelo okanye iingozi zokhuseleko.

• Ukuthotyelwa koMgaqo

Iiplagi zebhulorho zinceda ekuhlangabezaneni nothotyelo ngokubonelela ngeendlela zokubeka bucala kunye nokukhusela amaqula ashiyiweyo ngaloo ndlela kuzalisekisa imigangatho yokusingqongileyo kunye nokhuseleko ebekwe ngamaqumrhu alawulayo.

Imingeni kunye neNgqwalasela

A. Iimeko zoMthontsi

• Ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo

Iiplagi zebhulorho kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana neemeko, ngaphakathi kwequla eliquka amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo. Ukukhethwa kwezinto kunye noyilo lwezi plugs zenziwa ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kwazo kwiindawo.

• Imingeni eNxulumene nokuMhlwa

Ukonakala kubangela umngeni kwimisebenzi yokuhlisa imigodi. Ukugcina ingqibelelo yeeplagi zebhulorho ngokuhamba kwexesha kusetyenziswe izinto ezinganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion kuyilo lwazo.

B. Ukuhambelana noZinzi lweReservoir

• Ukuxhathisa kwiMichiza

Kubalulekile ukuba iiplagi zebhulorho zihambelane nolwelo olufumaneka kumadama ezidibana nawo. Ukuqwalasela ukumelana kwabo kweekhemikhali kuqinisekisa ukuba iplagi ihlala isebenza phantsi kweemeko zokugcina amanzi.

• Impembelelo kwiMveliso

Ukusasazwa kweeplagi zebhulorho akufuneki kube neziphumo kwimveliso. Indlela ecingisisiweyo malunga noyilo kunye nokukhetha imathiriyeli yezi plugs iyimfuneko ukunciphisa naziphi na iimpembelelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kakuhle.

Njengesinye sezona zixhobo zibalulekileyo zokugqiba kwishishini leoli kunye negesi, iqela le-Vigor lityale ixesha elininzi kunye namandla ukubonelela abathengi bethu ngezona mveliso zibalaseleyo kunye nexabiso. Sikwanebhongo ukunika ingxelo yokuba iplagi yefrac ehlanganisiweyo eyilwe yaza yenziwa yiVigor isetyenziswe ngempumelelo kwindawo yomthengi. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nokugrumba kweVigor kunye nokugqitywa kweemveliso zokugawulwa kwemithi, nceda ungalibazisi ukunxibelelana nathi ukuze ufumane eyona nkxaso yobuchwephesha kunye neemveliso ezisemgangathweni.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, ungabhalela kwibhokisi yethu yeposiinfo@vigorpetroleum.com&marketing@vigordrilling.com