Itandukaniro hagati ya TCP Gutobora na Cable Perforation

TCP ni Tubing yatanzwe perforasi. Kugirango tuyitandukanye no gutobora insinga, biramenyerewe guhamagara insinga zidafite insinga. Igikorwa cyakazi cya TCP gutobora ni uguhuza umugozi wimbunda hamwe na detonator kugeza kumpera yo hepfo yumuyoboro wa peteroli. Kandi igisasu cyishimiye guturika kubera igitutu cyubutaka cyangwa uburyo bwo gufatana, kandi icyuma kirasa. Igisasu gisobekeranye mu mugozi w'imbunda kiraturika. Amasasu atobora asohora ibyobo byinshi mu rukuta rw'amavuta, kandi amavuta ya peteroli mu mikorere anyura mu muyoboro w'amavuta ujya hasi.

Gutobora kwa TCP hamwe no gutobora insinga bifite ibyiza bikurikira.

(1) Umuvuduko mubi.

Nyuma yuko imbunda ya TCP isobekeranye kugeza kumurongo kugirango isobekwe, hashobora kubaho umuvuduko mubi hagati yumuvuduko ukabije nigitutu cyamazi. Imbunda isobekeranye imaze guturika, umuvuduko mubi utanga imbaraga zishobora kugenzurwa ako kanya imbaraga zisubirana, umusaruro w'iriba rya peteroli ukiyongera.

(2) Kurangiza gutobora.

Ku mariba ya peteroli na gaze, umuvuduko udafite insinga kugirango urase icyarimwe icyarimwe kandi ugerageze umusaruro ako kanya.

(3) Igikorwa gihurijwe hamwe icyarimwe.

Umuyoboro udafite insinga urashobora guhuzwa hamwe nugupima ibintu bitandukanye hamwe nibikoresho byo gupima amavuta, nko gupima, aside ndetse no gukurura uduce duto.

(4) Umugozi wimbunda urashobora kurekurwa.

Iyo umugozi wimbunda ugomba kurekurwa, ingingo yo kurekura irashobora guhagarika imbunda isobekeranye kumugozi hanyuma ikagwa munsi yiziba.

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(6) Umutekano mwiza.

Disonator zikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gutobora idafite insinga zishyirwa mubikorwa byubukanishi cyangwa guturika.

Pyrotechnics ikoreshwa ni ibikoresho byumuriro bidafite amashanyarazi, birinda ingaruka ziterwa n’amashanyarazi nk’amashanyarazi ahamye n’umuyaga uyobye, kandi bifite umutekano mwinshi. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko ibikoresho byo mu iriba byashyizwe ku iriba mbere yo gutobora, kugenzura iriba ry’umuvuduko ukabije birashobora gukemurwa, cyane cyane iriba ry’umuvuduko ukabije urimo HZS. Ibikoresho bitanga umusaruro wa gaz byashyizwe imbere ya perforasi, kandi gutobora birageragezwa kandi bigakorwa. Nibyiza cyane kuruta gukoresha imbunda ya kabili kugirango itobore.

Gutobora kwa TCP bifite ibyiza byinshi kurenza insinga nyinshi, ariko kandi bifite aho bigarukira, bigaragarira mubice bikurikira.

(1) Gutobora TCP birakomeye cyane hamwe nibikorwa.

(2) TCP gutobora bihenze kubaka no gukoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho byinshi.

(3) Kwangirika kwimikorere iturika.

Mugihe cyo kubaka perforasi ya TCP, umugozi wimbunda wa TCP uguma mubikorwa byo kumanuka kandi ukaguma mu iriba igihe kinini cyane kuruta gutobora umugozi, bikaviramo gutakaza ingufu zatewe no kubora kw’ibisasu biturika, bikagabanya ingaruka za bombe. Kubwibyo, ibintu bimwe byuzuye bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe cyubwubatsi, nkubushyuhe bwo hasi nubushyuhe hamwe nuburyo bwo guhuza ibikoresho byo gutobora.

(4) Umutekano.

Nubwo gutobora kwa TCP birinda ingaruka z'amashanyarazi ahamye, ibikorwa bya TCP byo gutobora bisaba abakozi nibikoresho byinshi kuruta ibikorwa bisanzwe byo gutobora insinga, bityo ibibazo byumutekano bigomba gushimangirwa.

(5) Ubwizerwe bwubwubatsi.

Gutobora TCP birashobora gukoreshwa kubwimbunda nyinshi cyangwa amagana icyarimwe icyarimwe, kandi intera yo gutobora iri hagati ya metero icumi na metero magana. Bitewe nibikoresho cyangwa ababikora, umugozi wimbunda ucuramye wanze, kugirango utere igihombo ntagereranywa. Kubwibyo, kunoza gutahura kwizerwa no gukora neza nikibazo cyingenzi.

Sisitemu yimbunda isobekeranye ivuye muri Vigor ikorwa kandi ikorerwa mubyuma byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byibyuma, bishobora gushyigikira uburyo bwo kohereza WCP na TCP. Vigor yanonosoye imiterere yimbere yimbere mugushushanya, irashobora gutanga ibisubizo byiza byo gutobora mubikorwa nyabyo byisi mubikorwa. Kugeza ubu, imbunda ziva muri Vigor zakoreshejwe mu mijyi itandukanye ku isi, kandi itsinda rya Vigor rihora rihindura uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa no gutwara abantu kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byacu bigere ku rubuga rw’abakiriya mu buryo bwiza bushoboka. Niba ushishikajwe nimbunda za Vigor cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byo gucukura no kurangiza inganda za peteroli na gaze, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kundeba.