Gushiraho Uburyo bwubwoko bwabapakira

Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi

Umurongo w'amashanyarazi washyizeho paki niyo ikoreshwa cyane. Irashobora gushyirwaho vuba kandi neza kubwimbuto zisabwa. Nyuma yo gushiraho paki, urashobora RIH hamwe na kashe yumusaruro hamwe na tubing. Inteko imaze gushyirwaho kashe mubipakira, shyira hanze umugozi wa tubing hanyuma ukomeze ibikorwa byo kurangiza.

Hydraulic Set Packer

Hariho igihe byifuzwa gukoresha umurongo wamashanyarazi washyizeho paki, icyakora, ibisabwa neza birashobora kubuza gukoresha ubwo buryo. Igikoresho cyo gushiraho hydraulic kirashobora gukoreshwa kugirango habeho gukora amashanyarazi ya wireline yamashanyarazi. ifata gusa umwanya wigikoresho cyo gushiraho umurongo mugihe ibintu byateganijwe. Urashobora byoroshye M / U & RIH hamwe nugupakira ibikoresho bya hydraulic igikoresho cyo gushirahoimiyoboro. Umaze kwimbitse, tera umupira unyuze mumurongo wintebe yumupira. ukoreshejepompe, igitutu gikora igikoresho cyo gushiraho kizashyiraho paki. Noneho POOH hamwe nigikoresho cyo gushiraho hydraulic hamwe nakazi ko gukora hamwe na kashe yumusaruro hamwe na tubing ikoreshwa kugirango irangize iriba.

Ibisabwa bimwe bishobora gusaba gukoresha igikoresho cyo gushiraho hydraulic ni:

• Niba hari ibibanza byashyizweho mbere, kashe ya paki ikora bizasabwa gusunikwa muri iyo paki ukoresheje uburemere bwakazi.
• Niba uburemere bwabapakira nibikoresho bifitanye isano nibirenze ibyo wireline yamashanyarazi ishobora gukora.
• Niba uburemere bwibyondo cyangwa ubukonje buri hejuru kandi uwabipakira ntashobora kugwa hamwe nuburemere bwe iyo bikoreshwa kumurongo wamashanyarazi. Uburemere bwumuyoboro burashobora gusabwa gusunika abapakira hasi.
• Mugihe inguni ihindagurika iba nini, ingingo igerwaho aho uwapakira atazongera kugwa ku iriba hamwe nuburemere bwe, bizakenera gukoresha umurongo wakazi.

Ibikoresho bya mashini

Ibikoresho bipakurura imashini byashizweho kugirango bikorwe kandi bishyirwe kuri tubing, birekuwe, byimuke, kandi byongeye gushyirwaho nta gukandagira igituba. Barashobora kugarurwa, gukosorwa (nibiba ngombwa), no gukoreshwa nubundi. Abapakira ni "UMWE URUGENDO".

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimashini zishobora kugarurwa zishingiye kubitambambuga bisabwa kugirango ushireho abapakira.

Ubwoko bwimbere bwubwoko bwimashini zishobora kugarurwa byashizweho kugirango bikorwe kuri tubing hanyuma bishyirwe muguhinduranya abapakira (hafi 1/4 iburyo bwiburyo) hanyuma ugashyiraho uburemere kubapakira. Iyo bimaze gushyirwaho, uburemere bwigitereko bushobora gusigara kubipakira cyangwa bigashyirwa mubibazo cyangwa kutabogama. Kurekura bikorwa no gukuramo uburemere hasi no kuzenguruka iburyo.

Ibisabwa kuriyi paki birimo:

• Kwipimisha no gukangura akarere
• Umusaruro
• Kubika inanga

Igikoresho cyo gukanika urukuta rushobora kugarurwa cyateguwe hamwe nibintu byinshi bisa nkibyavuzwe mbere. Ariko, impagarara ntishobora gukururwa nuwapakira. Irakoreshwa kandi igashyirwa kuri tubing, irekuwe, yimuwe, kandi yongeye gushyirwaho nta gukandagira (gutembera) igituba. Barashobora kugarurwa, gukosorwa (nibiba ngombwa), no gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi.

Iyi paki isanzwe ikoreshwa kuri:

• Iriba aho imikazo itandukanye itandukanye iteganijwe kuva hejuru no munsi yabapakira.
• Umusaruro
• Acidizing-hydrofracking, ikizamini,swabbing, nubundi umuvuduko ukabije wo gukangura no gukora ibikorwa.

Vigor irashobora kuguha ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kurangiza ibikorwa, harimo abapakira bubahiriza ibipimo bya API 11D1, hamwe nubwoko butatu bwibikoresho byo gushiraho. Abapakira hamwe nibikoresho byo gushiraho biva muri Vigor byakoreshejwe inshuro nyinshi kurubuga rwabakiriya, kandi ibisubizo byo gushiraho birenze ibyo abakiriya bategereje. Niba ushishikajwe no gupakira no gushiraho ibikoresho byakozwe na Vigor, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira kugirango ubone inkunga ya tekiniki yumwuga nibicuruzwa byiza.