Rarraba Siffar Cajin Perforators

Fasaha na siffa cajin perforatingya samo asali daga 1946-1948 kuma ya samo asali ne daga makaman kare dangi. Fasahar caje mai siffa tana nufin haɗuwa da caji mai siffa da sauran abubuwan da za su lalata samuwar. Maɓallin maɓalli na wannan fasaha shine sifar caji. Cajin da aka siffa ya ƙunshi sassa na asali guda uku: harsashi, fashewa da layin layi. Akwai nau'ikan fashewar abubuwa guda biyar da ake amfani da su wajen yin caji, kamar RDX (RDX), HMX (Octogen), HNS (hexanitrodi), pyx (piwick), Acot (tacot). Cajin da aka siffa yana ratsa shi ta hanyar tasirin caji mai siffa. Tasirin tarin makamashi shine inganta tasirin caji akan lalata gida na matsakaici a gaban rami ta amfani da mazugi ko ramukan parabolic a ƙarshen cajin.

1. Siffar cajin huɗa

Mai siffar cajin perforator nau'i ne mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i mai nau'i wanda ke amfani da jet mai siffa tare da yanayin zafi mai yawa, matsa lamba da kuma saurin gudu da aka samar ta hanyar cajin cajin fashewar fashewa don kammala aikin perfoating. Dangane da tsarinsa, ana iya raba shi zuwa nau'i biyu: mai huɗa da jikin bindiga da mai huɗa ba tare da jikin bindiga ba.

(1) Mai siffa mai siffa tare da jiki taro ne mai ɓarna wanda ya ƙunshi siffa mai siffa, bututun ƙarfe da aka rufe (perforating gun), firam ɗin harsashi, sassan watsa fashewa (ko na'urori) da sauran sassa.

(2) Mai huda ba tare da jikin bindiga yana kunshe da bindiga mai harbi ba tare da jiki ba, firam ɗin harsashi (ko bututun ƙarfe da ba a rufe ba), sassan watsa fashewa (ko na'urori), da sauransu.

Ayyukan da aka yi na cajin cajin mai siffa yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da tasirin lalacewa da tasiri da lalacewa ga yanayin ƙasa bayan lalatawa. Sabili da haka, ana ƙididdige mai aikin gabaɗaya ta aikin shigar ciki (ciki har da zurfin shigar ciki da diamita rami), nakasar perforator (faɗin diamita na waje, fashewa, da sauransu), lalacewar casing ( faɗaɗa diamita na waje, tsayin burr ciki, fashe).

2. Rarraba nau'ikan caje masu fa'ida ba tare da jiki ba

(1) Babban fasali na karfe waya frame irin siffa cajin perfoators

Firam ɗin bazara yana da kauri guda biyu madaidaiciya madaidaiciya ko wayoyi na ƙarfe, 0 ° ko 180 °. Irin wannan nau'in caja mai siffa ana iya amfani da shi a cikin buɗaɗɗen rami ko ta hanyar ƙwanƙwasa tubing, kuma ya fi dacewa da perforation na bakin ciki.

(2) Babban fasali na farantin karfe nau'in nau'in caje mai siffa

Babban fasali: Firam ɗin bazara an yi shi da takaddar karfen tsiri. Ya dace da digiri 0, digiri 90 da digiri 180 ko perforation na lokaci.

(3) Babban fasali na haɗin nau'in nau'in nau'in caji mai siffa

Babban fasali: Ana yin cajin cajin da aka yi da harsashi gami da aluminum. Ƙarshen sama da na ƙasa na harsashi suna samar da haɗin gwiwar namiji da mace bi da bi, don samar da kirtani na caji bayan dakatar da jerin haɗin. Abubuwan da ake cajin huɗawa suna samar da mai yin huɗa tare da kai da sassan wutsiya. Dole ne a haɗa na'urar ma'aunin nauyi a ɓangaren sama na bindiga lokacin da ke gudana a cikin rijiyar, in ba haka ba ba zai yiwu a gudu a cikin rijiyar ba. Irin wannan perforator yana da ƙarancin ƙarfin gabaɗaya kuma zai zama mafi girma kuma ya fi guntu bayan huɗawa. Nasa ne na "jumila halaka" perforator, kuma lalacewarsa ga casing ya fi sauran nau'ikan tsanani. Akwai sauye-sauye da yawa a cikin yawan lokaci na perforation, wanda za'a iya zaɓa.

An ƙera bindigogi masu lalata ƙarfi don saduwa da mafi girman matsayin masana'antu ta hanyar ƙira mai tsauri, masana'anta, gwaji, da matakan dubawa. Muna sha'awar yin haɗin gwiwa tare da ku don ciyar da masana'antar mai da iskar gas gaba. Don ingantattun bindigogi masu fashewa, hakowa, da kayan aikin katako, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu don tallafin samfur na musamman da keɓaɓɓen sabis.

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